

It requires companies to be transparent about what information they’re gathering and why. The privacy law is designed to make sure users are aware of the data that companies collect about them, and to give them a chance to consent to sharing it. In May 2018, the GDPR went into effect in Europe - you probably remember your inbox being flooded with privacy policy emails around that time. Fill out this form to contribute to our reporting. Open Sourced is Recode by Vox’s year-long reporting project to demystify the world of data, personal privacy, algorithms, and artificial intelligence. Join the Open Sourced Reporting Network Christina Animashaun/Vox But in the bigger picture, these alerts underscore an ongoing debate over digital privacy, including whether asking users to opt in or opt out of data collection is better, and the question of who should own data and be responsible for protecting it. The rise of alerts about cookies is the result of a confluence of events, mainly out of the EU. (This is how ads follow you around the internet.) There are first-party cookies that are placed by the site you visit, and then there are third-party cookies, such as those placed by advertisers to see what you’re interested in and in turn serve you ads - even when you leave the original site you visited.
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So say you go to a weather website and put in your zip code to look up what’s happening in your area the next time you visit the same site, it will remember your zip code because of cookies. To back up a little bit, cookies are pieces of information saved about you when you’re online, and they track you as you browse. “We’re back to 1999 all over again with pop-ups everywhere, and it’s beyond annoying.” Why this, why now, briefly explained “I would say they’re generally pretty useless so far,” Shane Green, CEO of private data sharing platform, told Recode.

They, and the cookie alerts that resulted, have plenty of good intentions. The proliferation of such alerts was largely triggered by two different regulations in Europe: the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), a sweeping data privacy law enacted in the European Union in May 2018 and the ePrivacy Directive, which was first passed in 2002 and then updated in 2009. These cookie disclosures are also a symptom of one of the internet’s ongoing and fundamental failings when it comes to online privacy and who can access and resell users’ data, and by extension, who can use it to track them across the internet and in real life. But chances are, you’re clicking yes and moving on. They’re not too different from the annoying pop-up ads we all ignore when we’re online.Ĭookies alerts are supposed to give you more agency over your privacy.

But most of the time, you can just keep browsing. If you reject the cookie tracking, sometimes, the website won’t work. These pop-up cookie notices all over the internet are well-meaning and supposed to promote transparency about your online privacy.īut in the end, they’re not doing much: Most of us just tediously click “yes” and move on. The site invites you to read its “cookie policy,” (which, let’s be honest, you’re not going to do), and it may tell you the tracking is to “enhance” your experience - even though it feels like it’s doing the opposite.Ĭookies are small files that websites send to your device that the sites then use to monitor you and remember certain information about you - like what’s in your shopping cart on an e-commerce site, or your login information. If you’ve visited a new website on your phone or computer over the past 18 months or so, you’ve probably seen it: a notification informing you that the page is using cookies to track you and asking you to agree to let it happen.
